ITAT · Chennai Bench2024§32(1) · §37

ACIT v. Eastman Exports Global Clothing (P) Ltd · ITAT Chennai: building cost on leasehold land is revenue expenditure

Is construction on leasehold land capital or revenue expenditure?

Revenue. Construction cost on leasehold land was allowable as revenue expenditure; Explanation 1 to §32(1) was not attracted.

Published 2026-07-07

Facts in brief

  • For AYs 2017-18 and 2018-19, the assessee incurred cost of construction of a building on leasehold land.

Issue before the bench

Whether Explanation 1 to §32(1) converts leasehold construction into deemed capital expenditure.

Held

The expenditure was allowed as revenue; Explanation 1 to §32(1) did not apply to it.

Practitioner takeaway

Examine the lease terms before conceding capitalisation: where ownership never vests, the revenue-expenditure argument remains open.

More on this topic: Assessment & appeals: characterisation, deductions and appellate practice · Need this drafted? Appeals Drafting for CA Firms: CIT(A) and ITAT

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