Patanjali Foods Ltd · Bombay High Court on §148: no reopening for periods before an NCLT-approved resolution plan
Can the Department issue a §148 notice for years preceding an approved resolution plan?
No. On NCLT approval of a resolution plan, all governmental claims, including income-tax dues, stand conclusively discharged; later §148 notices are invalid.
Facts in brief
- A §148 notice was issued to the assessee-company for a period preceding the closing date, after the NCLT had approved its resolution plan.
Issue before the bench
Whether income-tax claims for pre-plan periods survive NCLT approval.
Held
Following approval of a resolution plan, all claims of governmental authorities including income-tax are completely and conclusively discharged and settled.
The notice issued after approval, for a period preceding the closing date, was invalid and legally unsound.
Practitioner takeaway
For any client that has been through CIRP, the resolution-plan approval date is a complete bar: plead it at the notice stage, not in appeal.
More on this topic: Section 148 & 148A: Reassessment case law · Need this drafted? Reassessment & Section 148 Support for CA Firms
